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Prophet Dhu Al-Kifl
Prophet Dhu Al-Kifl

An-Nukhailah Mosque is a historic Twelver Shi'i mosque located in the town of al Kifl, Iraq. It is built over a former Jewish site and features Ezekiel's Tomb, which is believed to be the tomb of the Quranic prophet Dhu al-Kifl, traditionally considered to be the prophet Ezekiel. The complex was originally a pilgrimage site for Jews, but has since become an important Islamic religious site. In recent years, the site has been restored and developed, with notable features including the iconic minaret and the unique dome of the tomb adorned with muqarnas.

 

In addition to Ezekiel's Tomb, the mosque also contains a hallway with the tombs of five Jewish saintly figures, believed to have compiled or transmitted the Babylonian Talmud. The minaret of the mosque is ornately decorated with geometric and plant designs, as well as Islamic inscriptions, and a small shrine dedicated to Khidr is present within the complex.

 

The mosque was originally built in the 7th century as a Jewish site, but was later rebuilt and developed into an Islamic place of worship and pilgrimage. The restoration and development of the mosque in recent years has helped to preserve the site's historical and religious significance, particularly its connection to the Jewish faith.

 

An important detail to mention is that the minaret of the mosque is constructed using an Iraqi architectural style known as a qanat, which is a tunnel system that brings water from underground sources to the surface. These tunnels were used in the past to transport water to the mosque and other nearby settlements, and they still play a significant role in the local irrigation system today.